T. Lazzarotto et al., DELAYED ACQUISITION OF HIGH-AVIDITY ANTICYTOMEGALOVIRUS ANTIBODY IS CORRELATED WITH PROLONGED ANTIGENEMIA IN SOLID-ORGAN TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS, The Journal of infectious diseases, 178(4), 1998, pp. 1145-1149
Previous studies have demonstrated that maturation of cytomegalovirus
(CMV)-specific antibodies in solid organ transplant recipients is dela
yed after primary CMV infection. To investigate the clinical significa
nce of this finding, the avidity indices of anti-CMV antibody were det
ermined in parallel with other serologic and virologic parameters in s
erial serum samples from 24 solid organ transplant recipients who had
primary CMV infection that began during the first 3 months after trans
plantation. The data obtained show that a delay in antibody maturation
is significantly correlated with a long persistence of positive antig
enemia.