F. Lefeuvre et al., PRELIMINARY-RESULTS FROM THE MEMO MULTICOMPONENT MEASUREMENTS OF WAVES ON-BOARD INTERBALL-2, Annales geophysicae, 16(9), 1998, pp. 1117-1136
The MEMO (MEsure Multicomposante des Ondes) experiment is a part of th
e INTERBALL2 wave consortium. It is connected to a total of six electr
ic and nine magnetic independent sensors. It provides waveforms associ
ated with the measurement of two to five components in three frequency
bands: ELF (5-1000 Hz), VLF (1-20 kHz), LF (20-250 kHz). Preliminary
analyses of low and high resolution data are presented. The emphasis i
s put on the estimation of the propagation characteristics of the obse
rved waves. VLF hiss emissions are shown to be mainly whistler mode em
issions, but other modes are present. An accurate estimation of the lo
cal plasma frequency is proposed when the low L = 0 cutoff frequency i
s identified. AKR emissions observed just above source regions are stu
died. R-X and L-O modes are found: the first at the lowest frequencies
and the second at the highest. Both propagate with wave normal direct
ions weakly oblique or quasi-parallel to the Earth's magnetic field di
rection. Propagation characteristics are also determined for a (non-dr
ifting) fine structure of AKR. There is no fundamental difference with
structurless events. Nightside and dayside bursts of ELF electromagne
tic emissions are presented. It is not clear whether the two emissions
belong to the ''lion roar'' emissions or not.