Y. Ida et al., 2 NOVEL OLEANOLIC ACID SAPONINS HAVING A SIALYL-LEWIS-X MIMETIC STRUCTURE FROM ACHYRANTHES FAURIEI ROOT, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 8(18), 1998, pp. 2555-2558
Two novel triterpene glycosides, achyranthosides E and F, were isolate
d as methyl eaters from the root of Achyranthes fauriei, an antiinflam
matory medicinal plant. Their structures were characterized as oleanol
ic acid glucuronides having unique substituents composed of C6H9O5 and
C9H15O7, respectively, at the C-3 position of glucuronic acid. These
compounds are active components which can inhibit the excess recruitin
g of neutrophiles to injured tissues 1,000 times more potently than si
alyl Lewis X. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.