The chemical nature of the coordination compound film formed by reacti
ng PMTA (1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazole) with a copper surface has been
studied by accelerated corrosion tests, linear sweep voltammetry (LSV)
, cyclic voltammetry (CV), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT
-IR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Auger electron spectr
oscopy (AES). These studies show that, in retarding the corrosion of c
opper substrate, the film is superior to those formed by TTA (tetrazol
e), BTA (benzotriazole), HBTA (hydroxybenzotriazole), MBT (2-mercaptob
enzothiazole), MBI (2-mercaptobenzoimidazole), 2-AP (2-aminopyrimidine
), IBM (imidazole) and chromates. The surface film has been characteri
zed and found to be a polymeric complex of Cu-PMTA. The mechanism for
film formation and relationships between this novel film structure and
the observed inhibition behavior are discussed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Sci
ence B.V. All rights reserved.