Hp. Li et al., NEW TECHNIQUE TO CONTROL IN-SITU OXYGEN FUGACITY IN WATER-FREE HIGH-PRESSURE SYSTEM - USING CU-O AS AN EXAMPLE, Chinese Science Bulletin, 43(16), 1998, pp. 1353-1358
Through inserting a solid oxygen-specific electrolyte (YSZ) inside and
exerting an electrical power of direct current outside between the sa
mple and oxygen reservoir (an solid oxygen buffer), oxygen was driven
by the power from the cathodic electrode area into the positive electr
ode area at high temperature and high pressure. In this way, the oxyge
n fugacity in the sample was in situ controlled independently of tempe
rature and pressure. By using Cu-O system as an example, this techniqu
e was proved to be successful.