G. Floudas et al., ORDER-DISORDER TRANSITION IN A POLY(STYRENE-B-ISOPRENE) DIBLOCK COPOLYMER AT HYPERSONIC FREQUENCIES, Europhysics letters (Print), 44(1), 1998, pp. 37-43
The order-to-disorder transition (ODT) has been studied in a poly(styr
ene-bisoprene) diblock copolymer with a polystyrene (PS) volume fracti
on f(PS) of 0.22 at hypersonic frequencies using a tandem Fabry-Perot
interferometer. Because of the asymmetric composition we are effective
ly studying the sound dispersion in a composite material made of hard
PS spheres embedded in a soft polyisoprene matrix. All measurements ar
e made in the long-wavelength limit, qD < 1, where q is the scattering
wave vector and D is the sphere diameter. The transition temperature
(T-ODT) was identified earlier with rheology and SAXS at 112 degrees C
. We have investigated the sound velocity and attenuation at temperatu
res below and above the transition. We find the signature of T-ODT fro
m the broad hypersonic attenuation reflecting the enhanced segmental m
obility due to mixing at temperatures near the T-ODT.