Diabetes mellitus may cause debilitating somatic complications and a h
igh psychosocial burden. Impaired sexual function (erectile dysfunctio
n) is a well-established complication in men. Does diabetes also have
an effect on sexuality of women? Since the first publication in 1971,
only 15 studies in this area have been published and their results are
contradictory. The purpose of this article is to offer a review of th
ese results. As a conclusion, a new hypothesis on the specific influen
ce of diabetes on female sexuality and suggestions for further researc
h are formulated. (C) 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.