A novel thermal biosensor has been made based on heat conduction throu
gh a BiTe-thermocouple on alumina plates. The sensing element was in c
lose thermal contact with a gold tube enzyme reactor in a flow injecti
on system. It was successfully applied to bovine serum samples where u
rea could be determined from a calibration graph or by standard additi
on. The linear range of the system was 0.5-15 mM with a detection limi
t of 0.5 mM. A throughput of up to 60 samples per hour was achieved. (
C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.