Tj. Kowalski et al., ONTOGENY OF HYPERPHAGIA IN THE ZUCKER (FA FA) RAT/, American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology, 44(4), 1998, pp. 1106-1109
The ontogeny of hyperphagic behavior in the Zucker fatty (fa/fa) rat w
as examined. Wildtype, +/fa, and fa/fa pups aged postnatal day 5 (P5),
P9, P12, P15, and P18 were evaluated using a test that measured inges
tive behavior independent of the dam. The independent ingestive test c
onsisted of giving pups access to a test solution [half-and-half (crea
m and milk)] on a tissue on the floor of a test chamber for 20 min. Th
e latency to ingest and the intake (weight gain and percent weight gai
n) were measured and normalized to +/fa littermates. Pups were tested
once to eliminate any effects of test experience, fa/fa Pups ingested
significantly more than lean pups (+/+ and +/fa) on P12, P15, and P18,
but not on P5 or P9. The latencies of fa/fa pups did not differ signi
ficantly from the latencies of +/+ pups except on P18, when the latenc
ies of fa/fa pups were significantly shorter. The latencies of +/fa pu
ps were significantly longer than the latencies of fa/fa or +/+ pups o
n P5 and P12. These results demonstrate that hyperphagia in fa/fa rats
emerges between P9 and P12 under the test conditions used.