In the spring of 1993, about 39% of Milwaukee-area residents suffered
through a nationally publicized illness brought about by cryptosporidi
um, a parasite that had infested the metropolitan drinking water suppl
y. Our study, based on a telephone survey of 610 local adult residents
, indicates that worry about becoming ill in the future with cryptospo
ridiosis relates more strongly and consistently to public reliance on,
and use of, media for cryptosporidium information than do a range of
risk perception and experience variables. We propose that more studies
should take an audience-centered approach to understanding risk commu
nication.