T. Yamamoto et al., TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE OF THE IDEALITY FACTOR OF BA1-XKXBIO3 NB-DOPEDSRTIO3 ALL-OXIDE-TYPE SCHOTTKY JUNCTIONS, JPN J A P 1, 37(9A), 1998, pp. 4737-4746
Current-voltage measurements were performed on Ba1-xKxBiO3/Nb-doped Sr
TiO3 (BKBO/STO:Nb) all-oxide-type Schottky junctions in the temperatur
e range of 30 to 300 K. The relative permittivity epsilon(r)(E, T) of
undoped SrTiO3(110) was measured as a function of both temperature and
electric field. An anomalous increase in ideality factor n(T) and dec
rease in zero-bias barrier height Phi(b0)(T) with decreasing temperatu
re were observed and were analyzed using the interfacial layer model w
ith a thin insulating interfacial layer present between metal contact
(BKBO) and semiconductor interface (STO:Nb), The increase in n(T) at l
ow temperature can be explained by taking into account the temperature
dependence of the permittivity of the depletion layer (STO:Nb). The e
ffect of the electric field dependence of the permittivity of STO:Nb o
n n(T) is also discussed using an approximate electric field dependenc
e, epsilon(r)(T, E) = b/(a + E-2)(1/2), where a and b are constants.