D. Batani et al., SHOCK IMPEDANCE MATCHING EXPERIMENTS IN FOAM-SOLID TARGETS - IMPLICATIONS FOR FOAM-BUFFERED ICF, Plasma physics and controlled fusion (Print), 40(9), 1998, pp. 1567-1574
The influence of foams on laser-produced shocks has been studied exper
imentally using sub-ns laser pulses smoothed with phase zone plates an
d focused on layered foam-aluminium targets. A strong pressure increas
e was measured when the foam was present in comparison with that obtai
ned by focusing the beam directly onto the aluminium target, due to im
pedance mismatch at the aluminium-foam interface. Results are compared
with computer simulations. The impact of these measurements on the po
ssible use of 'foam-buffered targets' for direct-drive inertial confin
ement fusion is briefly discussed.