Ja. Maas et al., APPLICATION OF A MECHANISTIC MODEL OF BOVINE-MILK PROTEIN-SYNTHESIS TO EXAMINE THE USE OF ISOTOPE LABELING METHODS, Journal of dairy science, 81(9), 1998, pp. 2440-2450
Two types of models of bovine milk protein synthesis were used to simu
late collection and analysis of data from infusion experiments involvi
ng isotope-labeled amino acids (AA). Analytical solutions to a system
of ordinary differential equations that describe isotope enrichment cu
rves of each AA pool within the mammary gland were derived and are pre
sented. Numerical solutions from a dynamic mechanistic model suggest t
hat normal experimental procedures can affect the shape of enrichment
curves and, therefore, results derived from them. Simulation results s
uggest that standard methods utilizing in vivo isotope kinetics may be
of limited value to characterize the metabolism of the bovine mammary
gland, especially AA metabolism and milk protein synthesis and secret
ion. The results clearly demonstrate the flexibility of such models fo
r the testing of many hypotheses and possible experimental protocols.