V. Pengo et al., INITIATION OF WARFARIN TREATMENT IN OUTPATIENTS WITH NONRHEUMATIC ATRIAL-FIBRILLATION - A SCHEME FOR EARLY INDICATION OF MAINTENANCE DOSE, Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis, 4(4), 1998, pp. 274-276
Eighty-four outpatients with nonrheumatic atrial fibrillation starting
oral anticoagulant treatment were administered warfarin (10 mg/day) f
or the first 2 days of treatment. Prothrombin time, expressed as Inter
national Normalized Ratio (INR), was measured on day 3 and plotted aga
inst the weekly warfarin maintenance dose, defined as the dose able to
maintain INR between 2.0 and 3.0 (therapeutic range) on three consecu
tive occasions, 1 week apart. The data fit a regression line (r = 0.74
, p <.0001) that we use to estimate the weekly maintenance dose of oth
er patients.