Optical lattice vibrations in Zn3P2 crystals were investigated by refl
ectance measurements in the far infrared region (40-400 cm(-1)) and Ra
man scattering spectroscopy in the 25-500 cm(-1) region. A series of t
ransitions was observed. Their identification was done on the basis of
the factor group approach and the normal coordinate analysis. A molec
ular model was applied to simplify the calculations. The 40-atom unit
cell of Zn3P2 was substituted by an 18-atom molecule. The Urey-Bradley
force field model and potential energy distribution were applied in t
he phonon calculations. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights rese
rved.