M. Maier et Jw. Messerschmidt, COMMONALITIES, CONFLICTS AND CONTRADICTIONS IN ORGANIZATIONAL MASCULINITIES - EXPLORING THE GENDERED GENESIS OF THE CHALLENGER DISASTER, Canadian review of sociology and anthropology, 35(3), 1998, pp. 325-344
The events surrounding the 1986 decision to launch the Space Shuttle C
hallenger are reconstructed to illustrate how multiple masculinities,
particularly between and among managers and engineers, contributed to
that organizational crisis. hn analysis of gendered power relations-es
pecially among men-reveals how the construction of particular forms of
''masculinities,'' and the ways in which they are reproduced, rationa
lized or resisted, vary as a result of contextual changes. Commonaliti
es and differences among these masculinities are discussed. We close b
y exploring possible contradictions in the construction of organizatio
nal masculinities and their implications for organizational practice.