Kl. Chien et al., Lipoprotein(a) level in the population in Taiwan: relationship to sociodemographic and atherosclerotic risk factors, ATHEROSCLER, 143(2), 1999, pp. 267-273
Citations number
37
Categorie Soggetti
Cardiovascular & Respiratory Systems","Cardiovascular & Hematology Research
To examine the lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) level in the Taiwanese population and
its association with cardiovascular risk factors, 1703 men and 1899 women
aged 35 years and above were enrolled in a community-based study cohort est
ablished between 1990 and 1991. The distributions of Lp(a) levels were skew
ed to the right, and females were more likely than males to have Lp(a) leve
ls greater than 30 mg/dl (14.3% versus 11.6%, P < 0.05). The Lp(a) level in
creased with age. Socioeconomic status did not seem to have consistent infl
uence on the level of Lp(a). Smoking and alcohol use also had no effect on
Lp(a) levels. Multivariate analysis indicated that older age and high level
of low-density-lipoprotein cholesterol corresponded to an elevated Lp(a) l
evel, while hypertriglyceridemia, low high-density-lipoprotein cholesterol
level, obesity and high insulin resistance corresponded to a lower Lp(a) le
vel. In univariate analysis, hyperinsulinemia was negatively associated wit
h Lp(a) level (- 0.107, P < 0.01) only in males. in females, use of oral co
ntraceptive lowered Lp(a) levels, but menopause did not change Lp(a) levels
. We also found that different correlation patterns existed for selected co
agulation profiles between sexes. There was a significant correlation betwe
en Lp(a) and fibrinogen levels in males (0.154, P < 0.001) but not in femal
es (0.007, P > 0.05). These data provided clues for investigating atheroscl
erotic risk factors and coagulation parameters for the Taiwanese population
. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.