Bezoars in the stomach and small bowel - CT appearance

Citation
G. Gayer et al., Bezoars in the stomach and small bowel - CT appearance, CLIN RADIOL, 54(4), 1999, pp. 228-232
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Radiology ,Nuclear Medicine & Imaging
Journal title
CLINICAL RADIOLOGY
ISSN journal
00099260 → ACNP
Volume
54
Issue
4
Year of publication
1999
Pages
228 - 232
Database
ISI
SICI code
0009-9260(199904)54:4<228:BITSAS>2.0.ZU;2-B
Abstract
AIM: The aim of this study was to present the computed tomography (CT) appe arance of trichobezoars, phytobezoars and other unusual ingested material. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seven patients diagnosed on CT with bezoars in the s tomach or small intestine were reviewed with special attention on the chara cteristics of the intraluminal mass and the presence of proximal dilatation . RESULTS: There were six women and one man aged 14-81 years. CT was performe d because of abdominal pain and a palpable abdominal mass. In none of the c ases was the diagnosis suspected clinically. Four patients had a trichobezo ar occupying the entire lumen of the stomach. It appeared as a concentric i nhomogeneous mass with entrapped air, surrounded by contrast material. In t he other three patients the bezoar was confined to the small intestine and was composed respectively of vegetable fibres, ingested toilet paper and an olive stone. The first two had a mottled appearance whereas the last one w as small, spherical and well defined. Variable proximal dilatation of the s mall bowel was present in all three. CONCLUSION: With the increased use of CT in the evaluation of patients with non-specific abdominal pain, it is important to recognize the CT appearanc e of bezoars, as this diagnosis is often not suspected clinically.