In connection with the birthday centennial of academician P.A. Rehbinder, a
short review is presented of studies in some principal directions of the p
hysical-chemical mechanics initiated by him and developed by his successors
namely: the liquid metal embrittlement observation with the method of elec
trochemical microscratching; discovery of the reciprocal interaction of sol
id phase and medium in heterogeneous catalysis and catalytically enhanced s
intering; direct experimental study of crystal bridging and residual stress
es arising in processes of hydration hardening; and explaining the role of
the lyophilic structure-mechanical barrier formed by adsorption layer as a
factor of strong stabilization in colloid dispersions. (C) 1999 Elsevier Sc
ience B.V. All rights reserved.