A new approach is developed to simulate both radiation and surface-wave los
ses in general coplanar waveguide (CPW) discontinuity structures. The newly
derived formulas are concise, simple, and efficient for computation. Full-
wave characterization of CPW filter structures are first accomplished by th
e mixed-potential integral equation and the method of moments. Given equiva
lent magnetic-current distributions on the apertures of a CPW, the matrix p
encil approach is applied to extract the scattering parameters and the new
formulas are employed to obtain the losses and far-field patterns of the sp
ace-wave radiation and surface wave. Simulation of the calculated radiation
and surface-wave losses by field theory is found to be consistent to the t
otal power loss determined from the scattering parameters by circuit theory
, which verifies the correctness of our new expressions.