Mood Congruency and incongruency effects on sentence writing

Authors
Citation
N. Tomiyama, Mood Congruency and incongruency effects on sentence writing, JPN J PSYCH, 69(6), 1999, pp. 441-448
Citations number
14
Categorie Soggetti
Psycology
Journal title
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN journal
00215236 → ACNP
Volume
69
Issue
6
Year of publication
1999
Pages
441 - 448
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-5236(199902)69:6<441:MCAIEO>2.0.ZU;2-X
Abstract
This study investigated the influence of positive and negative moods on sen tence writing. Short animated video clips, inducing either a positive or ne gative mood, were shown to 60 female undergraduates. Then, they wrote five sentences under one of two conditions: the sentences were to begin with "I" or "M" (a third person) as the subject. Main results were as follows: with the first person pronoun as the subject, the negative mood group showed a mood-congruency effect for the first sentence, and a mood-incongruency effe ct for the second to fifth sentence, with "M" as the sentence subject, the negative mood group showed a mood-incongruency effect for all the five sent ences. The positive mood group showed a mood-congruency effect for all the sentences, regardless of "I" or "M" condition. Furthermore, under "I" condi tion, the students in the negative mood group reported their desire to chan ge their mood. It is concluded that mood-incongruency effect on writing dep ended on the subject of the sentence.