This study investigated the influence of positive and negative moods on sen
tence writing. Short animated video clips, inducing either a positive or ne
gative mood, were shown to 60 female undergraduates. Then, they wrote five
sentences under one of two conditions: the sentences were to begin with "I"
or "M" (a third person) as the subject. Main results were as follows: with
the first person pronoun as the subject, the negative mood group showed a
mood-congruency effect for the first sentence, and a mood-incongruency effe
ct for the second to fifth sentence, with "M" as the sentence subject, the
negative mood group showed a mood-incongruency effect for all the five sent
ences. The positive mood group showed a mood-congruency effect for all the
sentences, regardless of "I" or "M" condition. Furthermore, under "I" condi
tion, the students in the negative mood group reported their desire to chan
ge their mood. It is concluded that mood-incongruency effect on writing dep
ended on the subject of the sentence.