The behaviour of asymmetric slim floor steel beams in fire

Authors
Citation
Cg. Bailey, The behaviour of asymmetric slim floor steel beams in fire, J CONSTR ST, 50(3), 1999, pp. 235-257
Citations number
21
Categorie Soggetti
Civil Engineering
Journal title
JOURNAL OF CONSTRUCTIONAL STEEL RESEARCH
ISSN journal
0143974X → ACNP
Volume
50
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
235 - 257
Database
ISI
SICI code
0143-974X(199906)50:3<235:TBOASF>2.0.ZU;2-Z
Abstract
Computer software has been developed to predict the structural response of asymmetric slim floor steel beams, used with composite concrete floor slabs consisting of deep profiled steel decking. Comparisons between predicted b ehaviour and that recorded in standard fire tests, showed that the software is very accurate. By including the rotational stiffness of the beam-to-col umn connections, the fire resistance of the beam is significantly enhanced. This is mainly due to the connections retaining most of their strength dur ing a fire, since they are fully encased in concrete as a consequence of th is type of construction. The analyses presented in this paper indicate that it may be possible to increase the fire resistance of the steel beams from 60 to 90 minutes, by including the connection behaviour. The software has also been used to aid the design of a future large-scale fire test on the a symmetric slim floor system. Predictions of the structural response have be en presented. These will enable the fire load and ventilation conditions in the test to be designed. In addition the software has been used to identif y the minimum amount of fire protection that is required for the supporting columns. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.