Human cloning and child welfare

Citation
J. Burley et J. Harris, Human cloning and child welfare, J MED ETHIC, 25(2), 1999, pp. 108-113
Citations number
13
Categorie Soggetti
Public Health & Health Care Science","General & Internal Medicine
Journal title
JOURNAL OF MEDICAL ETHICS
ISSN journal
03066800 → ACNP
Volume
25
Issue
2
Year of publication
1999
Pages
108 - 113
Database
ISI
SICI code
0306-6800(199904)25:2<108:HCACW>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
In this paper we discuss an objection to human cloning which appeals to the welfare of the child. This objection varies according to the sort of harm it is expected the clone will suffer. The three formulations of it that we will consider are: 1. Clones will be harmed by the fearful or prejudicial attitudes people may have about or towards them(H1); 2. Clones will be harmed bl the demands and expectations of parents or geno type donors (H2)I 3. Clones will be harmed by their own awareness of their origins,for exampl e the knowledge that the genetic donor is a stranger (H3). We will show why, these three versions of the child welfare objection do no t necessarily, supply compelling reasons to ban human reproductive cloning. The claim that toe will develop and defend in the course of our discussion is that even if it is the case that a cloned child will suffer harms of th e type H1-H3, it is none the less permissible to conceive bn, cloning so lo ng as these cloning-induced welfare deficits are lot such as to blight the existence of the resultant child, whoever this may be.