H. Draper et R. Chadwick, Beware! Preimplantation genetic diagnosis may solve some old problems but it also raises new ones, J MED ETHIC, 25(2), 1999, pp. 114-120
Citations number
4
Categorie Soggetti
Public Health & Health Care Science","General & Internal Medicine
Preimplantation genetic diagnosis (PIGD) goes some way to meeting the clini
cal, psychological and ethical problems of antenatal testing. We should gua
rd, however, against the assumption that PIGD is the answer to all our prob
lems. It also presents some new problems and leaves some old problems untou
ched. This paper win provide an overview of how PIGD meets same of the old
problems bur will concentrate oil two new challenges for ethics (and, indee
d, law). First we look at whether we should always, suppose that it is wron
g for a clinician to implant a genetically abnormal zygote. The second conc
ern is particularly, important in the UK. The Human Fertilisation and Embry
ology Act (1990) gives clinicians a statutory obligation to consider the in
terests of the future children they help to create using in vitro fertilisa
tion (IVF) techniques. Does this mean that because PIGD is bused on IVF tec
hniques the balance of power for determining the best interests of the futu
re child shifts from the mother to the clinician?.