M. Lorente et P. Kramer, Representations of the discrete inhomogeneous Lorentz group and Dirac waveequation on the lattice, J PHYS A, 32(12), 1999, pp. 2481-2497
We propose the fundamental and two-dimensional representation of the Lorent
z groups on a (3+1)-dimensional hypercubic lattice, from which representati
ons of higher dimensions can be constructed. For the unitary representation
of the discrete translation group we use the kernel of the Fourier transfo
rm. From the Dirac representation of the Lorentz group (including reflectio
ns) we derive in a natural way the wave equation on the lattice for spin-1/
2 particles. Finally, the induced representation of the discrete inhomogene
ous Lorentz group is constructed by standard methods and its connection wit
h the continuous case is discussed.