Md. Partridge et Ds. Rickman, A note on the benefits to current residents of state employment growth: Isthere an industry mix effect on migration?, J REG SCI, 39(1), 1999, pp. 167-181
Although there is evidence that regional employment growth benefits current
residents, an unexplored aspect of this relationship is the industry compo
sition of the growth. Using 1981-1991 migration data for the 48 contiguous
U.S. states, this paper examines whether the industry mix of employment gro
wth matters for migration. We find that state employment growth that result
s from having a larger share of nationally fast-growing industries leads to
less net in-migration compared to growth that results from each industry i
n the state growing faster than its national average. Therefore, state empl
oyment growth that is attributable to its mix of industries yields greater
benefits for current state residents.