S = 1 excitations in heat capacity of the Haldane compound TMNIN doped with a nonmagnetic impurity

Citation
T. Kawae et al., S = 1 excitations in heat capacity of the Haldane compound TMNIN doped with a nonmagnetic impurity, J PHYS JPN, 68(3), 1999, pp. 740-743
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN
ISSN journal
00319015 → ACNP
Volume
68
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
740 - 743
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9015(199903)68:3<740:S=1EIH>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
We have studied the field dependence of the heat capacity of a typical Hald ane antiferromagnet (CH3)(4)NNi(NO)(3) (TMNIN) doped with the nonmagnetic i mpurity Zn2+, as well as of a pure TMNIN. The overall features of the magne tic heat capacity, including the characteristic broad maximum, are almost r eproduced by the theoretical curve with J/k(B) = -12 K for both systems in zero field, The field dependence in the impure systems is described well by assuming the Schottky heat capacity with S = 1, not S = 1/2 expected from the VBS model. A possible reason why the S = 1 model is suitable is discuss ed.