We have prepared various polysilane copolymers that were functionalized wit
h the nonlinear optical chromophore N-methyl-p-nitroaniline. The glass tran
sition temperature of the polysilanes was adjusted to room temperature by c
opolymerization of methylphenyldichlorosilane and n-hexylmethyldichlorosila
ne. Asymmetric two-beam coupling was observed at 633 nm, and a gain coeffic
ient of 18 cm(-1) was measured at an externally applied field of 48 V mu m(
-1).