Novel supermultiplets of SU(2,2 vertical bar 4) and the AdS(5)/CFT4 duality

Citation
M. Gunaydin et al., Novel supermultiplets of SU(2,2 vertical bar 4) and the AdS(5)/CFT4 duality, NUCL PHYS B, 544(3), 1999, pp. 737-758
Citations number
50
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
NUCLEAR PHYSICS B
ISSN journal
05503213 → ACNP
Volume
544
Issue
3
Year of publication
1999
Pages
737 - 758
Database
ISI
SICI code
0550-3213(19990412)544:3<737:NSOSVB>2.0.ZU;2-F
Abstract
We continue our study of the unitary supermultiplets of the N = 8 d = 5 ant i-de Sitter (AdS(5)) superalgebra SU(2,2\4), which is the symmetry algebra of type IIB superstring theory on AdS(5) x S-5. SU(2,2\4) is also the N = 4 extended conformal superalgebra in d = 4. We show explicitly how to go fro m the compact SU(2) x SU(2) x U(1) basis to the non-compact SL(2, C) x D ba sis of the positive (conformal) energy unitary representations of the confo rmal group SU(2,2) in d = 4. The doubleton representations of the AdS(5) gr oup SU(2,2), which do not have a smooth Poincare limit in d = 5, are shown to represent fields with vanishing masses in four-dimensional Minkowski spa ce, i.e. on the boundary of AdS(5), where SU(2,2) acts as conformal group. The unique CPT self-conjugate irreducible doubleton supermultiplet of SU(2, 2\4) is simply the N = 4 Yang-Mills supermultiplet in d = 4. We study some novel short non-doubleton supermultiplets of SU(2, 2\4) that have spin ran ge 2 and that do not appear in the Kaluza-Klein spectrum of type IIB superg ravity or in tensor products of the N = 4 Yang-Mills supermultiplet with it self. These novel supermultiplets can be obtained from tensoring chiral dou bleton supermultiplets,some of which we expect to be related to the massles s limits of 1/4 BPS states. Hence, these novel supermultiplets may be relev ant to the solitonic sector of IIB superstring and/or (p, q) superstrings o ver AdS(5) x S-5. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V.