Twenty years ago, in order to understand the perplexing lack of strong inte
raction CP violation, Peccei and Quinn postulated the existence of a new sp
ontaneously broken continuous symmetry of QCD. From this symmetry arose the
axion, a new hypothetical elementary particle. Axions could be very light
and possess extraordinarily feeble interactions. These light axions are goo
d candidates for non-baryonic cold dark matter, but they are "invisible axi
ons" by virtue of being so difficult to detect. Now, twenty years later, ax
ions remain an active field of theoretical and experimental research, exemp
lified by highly sensitive new searches aimed squarely at invisible axions
and new insights on axion production and interactions arising from Supersym
metry and topological strings. This is a review of the current status of ax
ion physics reported at the recent Florida Axion Workshop held in honor of
the 20th anniversary of a grand idea.