Bursty Langmuir-Like waves driven by electron beams in Earth's foreshock ha
ve properties which are inconsistent with the standard plasma physics parad
igm of uniform exponential growth saturated by nonlinear processes. Here it
is demonstrated for a specific period that stochastic growth theory (SGT)
quantitatively describes these waves throughout a large fraction of the for
eshock. The statistical wave properties are inconsistent with nonlinear pro
cesses or self-organized criticality being important. SGT's success in expl
aining the foreshock waves and type III solar bursts suggests that SGT is w
idely applicable to wave growth in space, astrophysical, and laboratory pla
smas. [S0031-9007(99)08903-6].