The acidity and coke deposits of HZSM-5 and NiHZSM-5 catalysts were studied
in the aromatization using NH3-TPD, IR and TPD techniques. The results sho
wed that both strong acid and B acid sites decreased quickly at the initial
stage of reaction for the two catalysts. The coking and reaction rates als
o dropped quickly at this stage. Yet it was discovered that adding Ni into
HZSM-5 led to weakening B acid sites and strengthening L acid ones. At the
same time, the results revealed that metallic Ni decreases the coking rates
and slows down the activity decline rates.