Jpec. Darlington et Rkn. Bagine, Large termite nests in a moundfield on the Embakasi Plain, Kenya (Isoptera: Termitidae), SOCIOBIOLOG, 33(2), 1999, pp. 215-225
The Embakasi Plain is covered in a regular array of large, low, vegetation-
covered mounds. Two of the mounds were excavated and found to contain large
termite nests. One mound (A) contained a very large and active nest of Odo
ntotermes montanus estimated to consist of 1106 chambers with 149kg dry wei
ght of fungus comb. A second mound (B) contained remnants of a moribund nes
t of O. montanus and two active nests of O. kibarensis, each estimated to c
onsist of 96 chambers with 18kg dry weight of fungus comb. Another mound ex
cavated in 1975 is also briefly described. A hollow in the bedrock undernea
th each of the three mounds is interpreted as reflecting different weatheri
ng processes under mound and inter-mound soils, probably acting over very l
ong periods.