Time division multiple access offers certain well-known advantages over met
hods such as spread spectrum code division. Foremost is the interference im
munity provided by dedicated time slots. Partly offsetting this is TDMA's n
eed for network-wide synchronization. Viewing arbitrary time intervals as p
otential TDMA time slots, we ask whether it is possible to obtain some of t
he benefit of time division without incurring the synchronization cost. In
particular, we address the question of whether a TDMA-like state can be ind
uced on asynchronous channels in such a way as to reduce interference and e
nergy consumption. Through analysis and simulation we find conditions under
which it is beneficial to use time division, and then show how autonomous
power management may be used as a mechanism to induce a form of time divisi
on. In this context a backlog-sensitive power management system is presente
d.