T. Movin et al., POOR FUNCTION AFTER SHOULDER REPLACEMENT IN FRACTURE PATIENTS - A RETROSPECTIVE EVALUATION OF 29 PATIENTS FOLLOWED FOR 2-12 YEARS, Acta orthopaedica Scandinavica, 69(4), 1998, pp. 392-396
We evaluated the functional outcome 3 (2-12) years after arthroplasty
in 29 proximal humerus fractures. The patients' average age at the tim
e of surgery was 71 (47-87) years. The follow-up included a full clini
cal examination by an independent observer, a questionnaire concerning
activities of daily living and pain, and radiographs. The shoulders h
ad a marked reduction of performance, with a Constant score mean of 38
(16-69). All patients were able to eat with utensils, 10 could comb t
heir hair, 19 managed to wash the contralateral armpit, 3 could reach
the back pocket and 12 were able to take care of the perineal area. On
the VAS-scale (0-100 mm), pain at rest was mean 21 (0-53) mm and on m
otion 47 (0-91) mm. The patients were stratified regarding surgical tr
eatment within 3 weeks (18 acute vs. 11 late) and prosthetic design (1
4 Neer II vs. 14 Global modular) without significant differences, as a
ssessed by the Constant scores. We conclude that the treatment of seve
re proximal humerus fractures with a prosthesis does not give complete
pain relief and results in impaired shoulder function.