G. Welborn, GLOBALIZATION, CAPITAL FLIGHT, AND THE SHOP-FLOOR - UNDERSTANDING THESTRIKE OF 79, Journal of contemporary ethnography, 27(3), 1998, pp. 291-322
This ethnographic study illuminates the consciousness of workers at a
medium-size production plant by placing it in social-historical contex
t. The strike was a critical turning point in the plant, as qualitativ
e change took place in the social relations of production from the ear
ly 1970s through the 1990s. Throughout the strike, workers' definition
s of the situation were based on assumptions consistent with the relat
ions of production that had emerged in the relative prosperity of the
postwar era, the so-called new social contract. In fact, capital's com
mitment to those arrangements had faded. The decisions of ITT manageme
nt during the period reflected the emerging conditions of globalizatio
n and restructuring and a new, more coercive era. The development of t
he strike, and particularly its aftermath, demonstrates the validity o
f this definition of the situation. The study is based on participant
observation data, collected over a fourteen-year period, from 1977 to
1991.