PROFESSIONAL FEELINGS AS EMOTIONAL LABOR

Authors
Citation
N. Yanay et G. Shahar, PROFESSIONAL FEELINGS AS EMOTIONAL LABOR, Journal of contemporary ethnography, 27(3), 1998, pp. 346-373
Citations number
40
Categorie Soggetti
Sociology,"Urban Studies
ISSN journal
08912416
Volume
27
Issue
3
Year of publication
1998
Pages
346 - 373
Database
ISI
SICI code
0891-2416(1998)27:3<346:PFAEL>2.0.ZU;2-I
Abstract
Emotional labor is what workers do with their feelings to comply with organizational role requirements. This article explores the concept in professional organizations, examining the psychotherapeutic discourse of objectivity, neutrality, and care as feeling rules. Based on a stu dy in a residential psychiatric facility in Israel, the authors found that counselors labored to display aspired professional feelings despi te the absence of memos, protocols, or training sessions. Who told the m to do so? How did they know what to feel? The authors claim that the rapeutic discourse constitutes professional feelings through the use o f specific concepts and techniques. However, the term professional fee lings disguises a complicated process of negotiation between different ideologies. The difference between two groups of counselors indicates that both scientific and intersubjective knowledge represent modes of emotional control. The authors claim, thus, that emotional labor in p rofessional service organizations is the product of contested professi onal discourse.