THE FUNCTIONAL CONSEQUENCES OF MEMORY IMPAIRMENTS ON INITIAL WORK PERFORMANCE IN PEOPLE WITH SCHIZOPHRENIA

Exploring the Link between cognitive impairments and domains of functi on is a new trend in schizophrenia research. This study reports on the association of verbal memory impairment and initial work function for a group of 87 individuals diagnosed with tither schizophrenia or schi zoaffective disorder. Multiple regression analyses were used to predic t the degree of association between verbal memory variables and rating s on the Work Behavior Inventory (WBI) in the initial week of a vocati onal rehabilitation program. Results indicated that verbal memory scor es predicted 20% of the WBI total score. Results also indicated strong relationships with the individual work domains of work habits and wor k quality and weaker relationships with the domains of cooperativeness and personal presentation. No significant relationship was found betw een verbal memory variables and social skills at the job site. Verbal memory impairment is discussed as a rate limiting factor in rehabilita tion.