M. Maggini et al., PHOTOINDUCED ELECTRON-TRANSFER IN A TRIS(2,2'-BIPYRIDINE)-C-60-RUTHENIUM(II) DYAD - EVIDENCE OF CHARGE RECOMBINATION TO A FULLERENE EXCITED-STATE, Chemistry (Weinheim), 4(10), 1998, pp. 1992-2000
A 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of azomethine ylides to C-60 has
been used to prepare a fulleropyrrolidine covalently linked to a subst
ituted tris(2,2'-bipyridine)ruthenium(II) chromophore. Electrochemical
studies revealed a single one-electron reversible oxidation of the ru
thenium center and ten one-electron reversible reductions, five of the
m occurring at the C-60 core and five at the bipyridine (bpy) ligands.
Steady-state fluorescence and time-resolved flash-photolytic investig
ations of dyad 6 are reported in solvents of different polarity. The e
mission in toluene/CH2Cl2, CH2Cl2, and CH3CN was substantially quenche
d, relative to model complex 8. suggesting intramolecular quenching of
the ruthenium MLCT excited state. Picosecond-resolved photolysis of 6
showed light-induced formation of the photoexcited ruthenium center,
which undergoes rapid intramolecular electron transfer. Nanosecond-res
olved photolysis revealed a charge-separated state (tau(1/2) = 210 ns
in CH2Cl2 and tau(1/2) = 100 ns in CH3CN) that decays to the ground st
ate by regeneration of the ruthenium MLCT excited state in CH2Cl2 or t
hrough the formation of the C-60 triplet excited state in CH3CN.