Gv. Hoskere et al., NECK MASS RESULTING FROM LOCAL EXTENSION OF PULMONARY BLASTOMYCOSIS, Southern medical journal (Birmingham, Ala.), 91(10), 1998, pp. 946-948
Blastomycosis is an endemic systemic fungal infection that usually inv
olves the lungs and superficial skin. Although head and neck involveme
nt has been reported in the literature, no previous cases of neck mass
resulting from direct extension of a pulmonary lesion have been publi
shed, We encountered an immunocompetent 31-year-old woman with a rapid
ly enlarging subcutaneous neck mass and a chronic upper lung infiltrat
e. Imaging studies showed contiguity between both lesions, Blastomyces
dermatitidis was recovered from the sputum, and typical yeast was obs
erved in fungal stains of needle aspirate from the neck mass. The pati
ent responded favorably to a 6-month course of itraconazole, Blastomyc
osis should be considered in patients with subcutaneous neck masses in
areas where this disease is endemic.