Wk. Hollis et al., GAS GENERATION FROM CONTACT OF RADIOACTIVE-WASTE AND BRINE, Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 235(1-2), 1998, pp. 235-239
Defense related activities have produced a legacy of waste that must n
ow be addressed. Temporary storage of the waste presents a great risk
to the environment from potential release of radioactive material. Thi
s has resulted in the need fora permanent waste repository. One aspect
to verify that a permanent repository is feasible is to study the eff
ects of radioactive waste when integrated into the disposal environmen
t Specific studies have been performed that study the gas generated fr
om the direct contact of possible repository brine and radioactive was
te. Four factors have been identified which influence the production o
f gases: radiolysis, microbial activity, corrosion, and evolved residu
al gas. The influence of these variables on the relative rates and tot
al quantity of gases generated from waste contacted by brine are prese
nted.