Nh. Werstiuk et al., A CALCULATIONAL AND ULTRAVIOLET PHOTOELECTRON SPECTROSCOPIC STUDY OF DISTORTED AMIDES, Canadian journal of chemistry, 76(6), 1998, pp. 672-677
Distorted amides 3,4-dihydro-2-oxo-1,4-ethanoquinoline (1a), 3,4-dihyd
ro-2-oxo-1,4-propanoquinoline (1b), 3,3,4,5-tetrahydro-2-oxo-1,5-ethan
obenzazepine (1c), and 3,3,4,5-tetrahydro-2-oxo-1,5-propanobenzazepine
(1d) and the model compounds 2,N-dimethyl-acetanilide (2a), 2,N,N-tri
methylaniline (3), and benzoquinuclidine (4) have been studied calcula
tionally and with He(I) ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy. We fin
d good agreement between experimentally obtained ionization energies f
or 1b, 1c, 1d, 2a, 3, and 4 and values calculated with HAM/3 using the
equilibrium geometries obtained at the WF/6-31G* level of theory. An
excellent correlation between experimental ionization energies and or
bital energies from Becke3LYP/6-31+G calculations led to the characte
rization of the highest occupied molecular orbitals for these compound
s and for 1a, whose photoelectron spectrum could not be obtained due t
o its reactivity in the solid state.