Six new lignans, 5,5 ''-bis 1-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-1,2-dihydronapht
halene], trilobatins AC, trilobatin A-1 ''-methyl ester and bazzania a
cid, as well as y-1-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-1,2-dihydronaphthalene and
,7-dihydroxy-1-(3',4'-dihydroxyphenyl)-naphthalene were isolated from
the liverwort Bazzania trilobata. Their structures have been elucidat
ed from extensive NMR spectral evidence and, in the case of trilobatin
C, additionally by chemical derivatization. A possible biosynthetic p
athway for bazzania acid is discussed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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