The cellular pattern formation during 1D experiment of directional sol
idification is treated as composed of two different phenomena: a) fund
amental undulation of solid/liquid interface resulting from bifurcatio
n phenomenon b) some disfigurements of the undulation resulting from c
oarsening of cells each corresponding to the equation describing the m
otion of inhomogeneous' pendulum. The solution to above equations is a
pplied to the shape description for the cells existing in four differe
nt regions: finite cells region, doublets, deep cells and gothic cells
within predendritic region of growth rates.