Sr. Walker et al., EARLY COMPLICATIONS OF FEMOROFEMORAL CROSSOVER BYPASS GRAFTS AFTER AORTA UNI-ILIAC ENDOVASCULAR REPAIR OF ABDOMINAL AORTIC-ANEURYSMS, Journal of vascular surgery, 28(4), 1998, pp. 647-650
Objective: The following procedures are the 3 main methods of endovasc
ular repair (EVR) of abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA): aorto-aortic by
pass grafting, bifurcated bypass grafting, and aorta uni-iliac grafts.
The latter method has the potential disadvantage of requiring an extr
a anatomic graft tie, a femorofemoral crossover bypass graft) to maint
ain contralateral pelvic and limb perfusion. The aim of this study was
to assess the complications associated with the femorofemoral crossov
er bypass graft after aorta uni-iliac EVR of AAA. Method: A prospectiv
e review was conducted of the complications attributable to the femoro
femoral crossover bypass graft in 136 patients who underwent EVR of AA
A with an aorta uni-iliac device. Results: During a median follow-up o
f 7 months (range, 0 to 36 months), 4 patients had superficial wound i
nfections that required antibiotic treatment and 2 patients had bypass
graft infections. Nine hematomas developed: 7 (5%) groin hematomas (6
in patients with Dacron bypass grafts), 1 scrotal hematoma, and 1 per
igraft hematoma. One bypass graft thrombus developed. Conclusion: The
femorofemoral crossover bypass graft is a safe and a durable component
of EVR of AAA with an aorta uni-iliac device. The results are similar
to those with bifurcated devices.