G. Wilcox et al., PATTERNS OF HIGH-GRADE PROSTATIC INTRAEPITHELIAL NEOPLASIA ASSOCIATEDWITH CLINICALLY AGGRESSIVE PROSTATE-CANCER, Human pathology, 29(10), 1998, pp. 1119-1123
High-grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PIN) is the only widel
y accepted precursor lesion for prostatic adenocarcinoma (PCa). Howeve
r, the spread of established PCa within prostatic ducts may be indisti
nguishable morphologically from high-grade PIN. By convention, all cyt
ologically malignant cellular proliferations within prostatic ducts ha
ve been lumped into a PIN category, although there have been recent at
tempts by McNeal to develop reproducible criteria to separate high-gra
de PIN from the spread of established PCa within prostatic ducts-intra
ductal carcinoma (IDCa). Using McNeal's criteria for IDCa, we studied
whole-mount sections from 252 patients with pT3NO PCa for the presence
of IDCa and correlated the presence or absence of IDCa with Gleason s
core, total tumor volume, surgical margin status, seminal vesicle invo
lvement, and disease progression. Patients with IDCa had higher Gleaso
n score and total tumor volume and were more likely to show seminal ve
sicle involvement and disease progression than those patients without
IDCa. In addition, IDCa was of independent prognostic significance. To
tal tumor volume and surgical margin status had no independent prognos
tic significance in this data set. Copyright (C) 1998 by W.B. Saunders
Company.