ROLE OF WATER TEMPERATURE ON THE SIZE, MIGRATION ACTIVITY AND PATHOGENITY OF DIPHYLLOBOTHRIUM-DENDRITICUM (CESTODA) PLEROCERCOIDS IN BROWN TROUT SALMO-TRUTTA M. LACUSTRIS (L.)
R. Rahkonen et Et. Valtonen, ROLE OF WATER TEMPERATURE ON THE SIZE, MIGRATION ACTIVITY AND PATHOGENITY OF DIPHYLLOBOTHRIUM-DENDRITICUM (CESTODA) PLEROCERCOIDS IN BROWN TROUT SALMO-TRUTTA M. LACUSTRIS (L.), Annales zoologici Fennici, 35(2), 1998, pp. 107-113
The size, migration activity and pathogenity of Diphyllobothrium dendr
iticum (Cestoda) plerocercoids in the intermediate host were studied e
xperimentally in age 1+ brown trout Salmo trutta m. lacustris (L.). In
the first experiment (A) which lasted 12 weeks, two water temperature
s were used: heated water at about 15 degrees C and non-heated at abou
t 10 degrees C. In the second experiment (B) which lasted 7 weeks, the
water temperature was raised gradually to 24-26 degrees C. Increased
water temperature did not promote D. dendriticum-induced mortality in
either of the experimental conditions. Experiment A revealed, however,
that the worms were longer and migrated more actively outside the bod
y cavity of fish in heated aquaria.