The relationship between impression management and cross-cultural adap
tation was assessed. A sample of 112 individuals, 35 employees of a U.
S.-based corporation and 77 undergraduate students, completed a packet
of questionnaires containing M. Snyder's (1974) Self-Monitoring Scale
, the Balanced Inventory of Desirable Responding (D. L. Paulhus, 1988)
, the Cross-Cultural Adaptability Inventory (J. Meyers & C. Kelley, 19
92), and the Cross-Cultural Interaction Inventory (T. M. Yellen & S. J
. Mumford, 1975). The individuals' scores on two impression management
measures (the Self-Monitoring Scale and the Balanced Inventory of Des
irable Responding) were found to be significantly correlated with resp
onses on two cross-cultural adaptability measures (the Cross-Cultural
Adaptability inventory and the Cross-Cultural Interaction Inventory).
The results suggest that impression management tendencies may be relat
ed to the ability to adapt cross-culturally.