Is. Wehrtmann et L. Albornoz, LARVAL DEVELOPMENT OF NAUTICARIS-MAGELLANICA (EDWARDS,A.MILNE, 1891) (DECAPODA, CARIDEA, HIPPOLYTIDAE), REARED UNDER LABORATORY CONDITIONS, Bulletin of marine science, 62(1), 1998, pp. 45-72
Nauticaris magellanica is the only representative of this genus inhabi
ting the southern part of South America. Ovigerous females were collec
ted from mussel raft cultures in Metri, central-southern Chile. Larvae
were reared at 13 degrees C and 31 parts per thousand in the laborato
ry from hatching to the first juvenile stage. The larval development c
onsists of a minimum of nine zoeal stages; the only juvenile obtained
passed through five decapodid stages. Early developmental stages are d
escribed, and morphological characters of newly-hatched larvae were co
mpared with those of N. marionis: both species are separable using (1)
the presence/absence of a row of small denticles located at the poste
ro-dorsal margin of the fifth abdominal segment, and (2) the size of t
he larvae. Despite some differences between the morphology of the juve
nile obtained and reported adult characteristics, the juvenile was suf
ficiently developed to allow identification to the species level.