A mixture of peptides from a complete tryptic digest of ubiquitin has
been analyzed by ion mobility/time-of-flight mass spectrometry techniq
ues. All components of the mixture were electrosprayed and ions were s
eparated in the gas phase based on differences in their mobilities thr
ough helium before being dispersed into a time-of-flight mass spectrom
eter for mass-to-charge analysis. The data show that ions separate int
o families primarily according to differences in their charge states a
nd, to a lesser extent, differences in conformation. This approach red
uces spectral congestion typically associated with electrosprayed mixt
ures and provides charge assignments for mass-to-charge ratio data. Ga
s-phase separations of ions appear to provide a new physical basis for
characterizing components of biological mixtures. (J Am Soc Mass Spec
trom 1998, 9, 1213-1216) (C) 1998 American Society for Mass Spectromet
ry.